What qualities do I need to be a manager?
If you
are a new manager, you may be wondering what additional qualities, skills and
knowledge you need in order to become a GOOD manager.
There are
many skills you need to develop in order to be a good manager, but all of them
fall into only six major sets. The six major sets of good management are:
Have a
look at this model:
Each of
the above six sets breaks down into subsets and will provide you with a more
detailed system of management. If we break up each set into three subsets we
can derive this management model.
1. Setting and
achieving goals
Make the goal specific
Quantify
the goal numerically. Define all your terms. Never allow your goals to be
worded in vague terms such as "make more sales". You need to make all
statements quantifiable and specific.
Make the goal believable
Don't
make your goals unbelievable to yourself. You must be able to see yourself
achieving the goal. If you don't really believe you can achieve the goal, you
won't work hard enough to achieve it.
Set a deadline
Put a
time limit on the goal. If you don't have a deadline, then you will
procrastinate. You will wait until the conditions are perfect. But you must not
procrastinate. You need to move today, and create the conditions. So put a
realistic deadline on your goals.
2. Clearly
communicating those goals
Explain what the goal is
You need
to explain the goal to all those who are involved in making it happen. Everyone
needs to know what the target is.
Explain why the goal is good
You need
to convince people that the goal is worthwhile and worth working for. You need
to "sell" the concept of the goal.
Communicate the plan
You need
to communicate the method by which you will achieve the goal. The plan must be
detailed, practical and realistic. (See below).
3. Formulating
practical plans
Break the overall task into
smaller subset tasks
All big
tasks are made up of a series of smaller tasks. The manager needs to be able to
analyse tasks into smaller sets.
Put the tasks into logical order
Once the
tasks are analysed the manager needs to figure out the best logical order. What
is the proper sequence?
Allocate the right people to each
task
When the
sequence is arranged, the manager allocates resources accordingly. So the
manager must be able to properly delegate.
4. Handling people
whose actions do not help
Don't let things go on too long
If
something is wrong, fix it quickly. Don't let poor performance issues go
unchallenged for long.
Keep the conversation logical not
emotional
When you
challenge the poor performer, do it in a relaxed, professional and assertive
manner. Do NOT emotionalise the issue. Keep the conversation rational, not
emotional.
Distinguish between reasons and
excuses
Ask the
person to make the changes from the poor action to the correct action and
listen to their response. Decide if their response is reasonable or not. If
their response is reasonable then give concessions. If the response is not
reasonable, then don't give concessions.
5. Acting as a positive
role model to the others
Keep yourself in balance
Managers
have to contend with a lot of pressure, and it is easy for them to get out of
balance. They can become jaded, tired, and sometimes pessimistic. But remember
that, under all conditions you must maintain your emotional balance. Eat well.
Sleep well. Keep your mind straight.
Work on your own performance
Your own
performance sets the standard for the rest of the team. So if you want to get
the best from the team, you need to hold yourself together. Improve your
language. Improve your goal focus. Improve your planning. Improve your own
actions. Work on yourself harder than you do on the others.
Keep your mental approach
positive
Above all
keep your mind positive. Don't dwell too long on fear thoughts. Don't dwell too
long on thoughts of anger. Think about today and how you can improve upon
today's standards.
6. Inspiring others in
the team to act as a coordinated and cooperative union
Talk to people about the goal
To keep
the people on track, keep talking to them about the elements of this model.
Keep talking to others about the goal, and the reasons for it.
Talk to people about the plans
To keep
the people on track, keep talking to them about the plan; who will do what with
whom, by when, and how?
Talk about the future as if it
were certain and positive
Talk as
if the future were already set, and as if you know it to be a positive. Instil
a sense of certainty that the future will be bright.
take a look at the full model:
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